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UID:481@inflames.utu.fi
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Helsinki:20260507T100000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Helsinki:20260507T110000
DTSTAMP:20260429T071913Z
URL:https://inflames.utu.fi/events/visiting-professor-scientific-seminar-a
 nna-bigas/
SUMMARY:Visiting professor Scientific seminar by Anna Bigas - The complexit
 y of making blood stem cells: from embryos to cells
DESCRIPTION:Welcome to a Scientific seminar by InFLAMES visiting professor 
 Anna Bigas!\n\nSpeaker: Anna Bigas\; Hospital del Mar Research Institute 
 Barcelona\, Josep Carreras Leukemia Research Institute\, Spanish Cancer Vi
 rtual Center\nTitle: The complexity of making blood stem cells: from embry
 os to cells\nTime: 7 May 2026\, 10-11\nLocation: Osmo Järvi hall\, Medisi
 ina A-C\nHost: Professor Cecilia Sahlgren\, Åbo Akademi University\n\nCo
 ffee and sandwiches will be served at the start of the seminar. After the 
 presentation professor Bigas will be available for lunch with early career
  researchers (12:00-13:30). Register for the lunch here: https://link.webr
 opol.com/s/bigas-lunch.\n\nBiography\n\nAnna Bigas has built her scientifi
 c career around a fundamental question: how do signaling pathways govern t
 he balance between stem cell formation\, differentiation\, and malignant t
 ransformation?\n\nTrained as a cell biologist at the University of Barcelo
 na and later at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle\, Bi
 gas was among the first to demonstrate that Notch signaling actively regul
 ates hematopoietic differentiation. At a time when Notch was largely viewe
 d through a developmental lens\, her work helped position it as a central 
 regulator of blood formation.\n\nOver the past two decades\, her laborator
 y has redefined how signaling dosage and context control hematopoietic ste
 m cell (HSC) emergence. She demonstrated that Jagged1-mediated Notch signa
 ling is required for embryonic HSC generation\, that transient Wnt/β-cate
 nin activity is essential for definitive hematopoiesis\, and that Notch si
 gnal strength\, rather than binary activation\, determines hemogenic endot
 helial fate. Her group further identified critical Notch transcriptional t
 argets in emerging HSCs and uncovered cis-inhibitory mechanisms that susta
 in embryonic HSC identity. Together\, these discoveries established the pr
 inciple that stem cell specification depends on tightly calibrated signali
 ng thresholds\, a concept now central to efforts to engineer HSCs in vitro
 .\n\nBigas also revealed how developmental signaling logic becomes hijacke
 d in leukemia. In a landmark study\, she demonstrated that Notch sustains 
 constitutive NFκB activation in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-AL
 L) through repression of the tumor suppressor CYLD\, uncovering a direct m
 echanistic bridge between two major oncogenic pathways. Her laboratory lat
 er showed that β-catenin is required for T-ALL initiation\, identified re
 lapse clones that pre-exist at diagnosis\, and recently defined a β-caten
 in–dependent RNA biosynthesis program driving therapy resistance.\n\nBey
 ond leukemia\, her work uncovered unexpected chromatin-bound roles of IκB
 α and IKKα in regulating stemness\, DNA damage responses and therapy res
 istance\, and identified fetal-like transcriptional programs that fuel col
 orectal cancer metastasis.\n\nNow Scientific Director of CIBERONC in Spain
  and an elected EMBO member\, Bigas combines fundamental mechanistic disco
 very with translational coordination at the national and European levels\,
  including contributions to the European Cancer Mission initiative UNCAN.e
 u.\n\nHer work has consistently shown that signaling pathways do not merel
 y switch genes on or off. They operate in gradients\, thresholds and chrom
 atin contexts\, and when those parameters shift\, stem cells emerge or mal
 ignancies arise. By decoding those rules\, Bigas has reshaped how the fiel
 d understands stem cell fate and leukemic transformation.\n\nSelected publ
 ications\n\n 	Chromatin activity of IκBα mediates the exit from naïve p
 luripotency\, Palma et al.\, 2025\, Elife\, https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.
 102784\n 	An unbiased genomewide screen uncovers 7 genes that drive hemato
 poietic stem cell fate from mouse embryonic stem cells\, Palma et al.\, 20
 25\, Blood\, https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.2024027742\n 	IκBα controls d
 ormancy in hematopoietic stem cells via retinoic acid during embryonic dev
 elopment\, Thambyrajah et al.\, 2024\, Nat Commun\, https://doi.org/10.103
 8/s41467-024-48854-5\n 	Cis inhibition of NOTCH1 through JAGGED1 sustains 
 embryonic hematopoietic stem cell fate\, Thambyrajah et al.\, 2024\, Nat C
 ommun\, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45716-y\n 	β-Catenin activity 
 induces an RNA biosynthesis program promoting therapy resistance in T-cell
  acute lymphoblastic leukemia\, García-Hernández  et al.\, 2023\, EMBO 
 Mol Med\, https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202216554\n
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://inflames.utu.fi/wp-content/uploads/Anna-
 Bigas-1-2.jpg
CATEGORIES:Events in English,Tapahtumat
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DTSTART:20260329T040000
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